TAXATION LEGISLATIONS AND CASE LAWS OF AUSTRALIA SECRETS

taxation legislations and case laws of australia Secrets

taxation legislations and case laws of australia Secrets

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Since the Supreme Court will be the final arbitrator of all cases where the decision has become reached, therefore the decision of the Supreme Court needs to be taken care of as directed in terms of Article 187(2) from the Constitution. 10. We must dismiss these petitions because the Supreme Court has already ruled on this. Read more

Article 199 on the Constitution allows High Court intervention only when "no other satisfactory remedy is provided by law." It really is very well-settled that an aggrieved person must exhaust accessible remedies before invoking High Court jurisdiction, regardless of whether People remedies suit them. The doctrine of exhaustion of remedies prevents unnecessary High Court litigation. Read more

fourteen. Inside the light in the position explained earlier mentioned, it can be concluded that a civil servant includes a fundamental right to get promoted even after his retirement by awarding proforma promotion; provided, his right of promotion accrued during his service but could not be considered for no fault of his personal and In the meantime he retired on attaining the age of superannuation without any shortcoming on his part about deficiency while in the size of service or inside the form of inquiry and departmental action was so taken against his right of promotion. Bench: Hon'ble Mr. Justice Muhammad Karim Khan Agha, Hon'ble Mr. Justice Adnan-ul-Karim Memon(Author) Source: Order: Downloads 433 Order Date: 24-JAN-twenty five Approved for Reporting WhatsApp

Should the employee fails to provide a grievance notice, the NIRC may perhaps dismiss the grievance petition. This is because the employer hasn't experienced a chance to answer the grievance and attempt to resolve it. In some cases, the NIRC could allow the employee to amend the grievance petilion to include the grievance notice. However, this is generally only carried out When the employee can show that that they had a good reason for not serving the grievance notice. During the present case, the parties were allowed to steer evidence as well as the petitioner company responded for the allegations as such they were perfectly aware about the allegations and led the evidence as a result this point is ofno use being seemed into in constitutional jurisdiction at this stage. Read more

2299 of 2025. The findings are pending finalization and will be submitted without delay. Additionally they stated that directives for strict compliance have been issued to all Karachi models, with non-compliance facing departmental action. Furthermore, they submitted that an existing enquiry is underway. Therefore, They can be directed to complete the proceedings and submit the enquiry report to this court through MIT-II of this Court. twelve. This petition stands disposed of in the above terms. Read more

Generally speaking, higher courts will not have direct oversight over the lower courts of record, in that they cannot achieve out on their initiative (sua sponte) at any time to overrule judgments in the lower courts.

Apart from the rules of procedure for precedent, the load presented to any reported judgment might depend on the reputation of both the reporter as well as judges.[seven]

eleven . Const. P. 1479/2024 (S.B.) Mst. Shir Bano and another V/S Province of Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi Primarily, this is usually a free and democratic state, and once a person becomes a major they can marry whosoever he/she likes; If your parents with the boy or Woman tend not to approve of these types of inter-caste or interreligious marriage the maximum they're able to do if they could Slice off social relations with the son or perhaps the daughter, but they cannot give threats or commit or instigate for acts of violence and cannot harass the person who undergoes these kinds of inter-caste or inter-religious marriage. I therefore, direct that the administration/police authorities will see, if any boy or Lady that is major undergoes inter-caste or inter-religious marriage with a woman or male that is a major, the few is neither harassed by any individual nor subjected to threats or acts of violence and anyone who offers these threats or harasses or commits acts of violence either himself or at his instigation, is taken to activity by instituting criminal proceedings because of the police against these types of persons and further stern action is taken against these types check here of person(s) as provided by law.

, which is Latin for “stand by decided matters.” This means that a court will be bound to rule in accordance with a previously made ruling about the same form of case.

Summaries offer concise explanations of legal principles and significant cases pertaining to land ownership, real estate transactions, property rights, and related matters, helping you in understanding the intricacies of land and property legislation.

twelve . Const. P. 245/2025 (S.B.) Qurban Ali S/o Qasim V/S Province of Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi The legislation enjoins the police to generally be scrupulously fair into the offender as well as Magistracy is to be sure a fair investigation and fair trial for an offender. Unfortunately, these objectives have remained unfulfilled. Aberrations of police officers and police excesses in dealing with the legislation and order situation have been the topic of adverse comments from this Court as well as from other courts However they have failed to have any corrective effect on it.

The reason for this difference is that these civil law jurisdictions adhere to some tradition that the reader should have the capacity to deduce the logic from the decision plus the statutes.[4]

Preceding 4 tax years interpreted. It is not from the date of finalisation of audit but from the tax year involved. Read more

The Court directed the Chief Secretary of Sindh to make sure the Act's effective implementation in line with its first purpose and called for educational programs Bachelor degree(s) in the topic of cooperative societies. Read more

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